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Planning a quick service fit-out around real lead time

The lead time on a quotation is production. The lead time a fit-out programme has to survive is production plus everything on either side of it, and the two are rarely the same number.

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Counting from deposit, not from the enquiry

Production runs fifteen to thirty days after sample approval, and sample approval runs ten to fifteen days after the drawing is signed. Counted from the enquiry rather than from the deposit, the same order takes six weeks before anything is cut, and a programme that assumed four loses a fortnight before the factory has done anything wrong.

The honest figure to write into a programme is: drawing three working days, sample ten to fifteen calendar days, sea freight twenty-five to forty days to a European or American port, plus a week at each end for consolidation and customs. That is roughly eleven weeks door to door for a first order, and eight for a repeat against an approved sample.

Where programmes actually lose weeks

Sample approval is the first place, and it is usually the buyer's own review that takes the time rather than the factory's bench. Where three people have to sign a finish, the sample sits in an office for a week. Naming one approver and one decision date fixes it without costing anything.

Freight booking is the second. The container booked two weeks before the vessel is a cheap container; one booked three days before is whatever is left, which is often a route with two transshipments and an extra ten days. Booking the vessel when the deposit is paid, against a production date the factory has confirmed in writing, is the single most effective thing a buyer can do.

What the factory controls and what it does not

The factory controls cutting, welding, coating, upholstery and packing. It does not control the powder supplier's lead time on a non-standard colour, the laminate mill's production run for a discontinued pattern, or the vessel schedule. Those three account for most of the late orders that get blamed on production.

Where a colour is critical, ask whether the powder is a stock item before the design is fixed. custom fast food furniture in a brand colour adds one to two weeks when the powder has to be ordered, and nothing at all when it is RAL 7016 or 9005 and sits on the shelf.

Staging a room that opens in phases

The unit that opens half a room first can be served by a first shipment of the zone that trades, with the rest following four weeks later. That costs more per unit in freight and saves a month of trading, which on a quick service site usually wins. Ask for the order to be split by zone rather than by product type.

QSR furniture sets split by zone arrive labelled by position, so the first delivery builds the first zone without opening every carton. fast food furniture factory capacity is not the constraint in that plan; the constraint is packing the second shipment so it can sit in a store room for a month without damage.

Writing the programme down

Put five dates on one page: drawing signed, sample approved, deposit paid, production complete, vessel sailed. Everything else in the programme hangs off those, and where one slips, the effect on opening day is visible on the same page rather than discovered in a meeting.

request a quote with those dates in the enquiry gets a reply that addresses them. The quotation that gives only a lead time figure is answering a smaller question than the one the programme asks.

What buyers ask about this

Is production faster for a repeat order?

Yes, by the sample stage, which is ten to fifteen days. Cutting and coating take the same time.

Can an order be expedited?

Sometimes, by running a second shift on coating and welding. It costs a premium and it is worth asking about before the order rather than after the delay.

How long does a container take to Europe?

Twenty-five to thirty-five days port to port, plus a week for inland movement and customs at each end.

What if the powder colour is discontinued?

The order stops until a substitute is approved. fast food furniture manufacturer checks on stock colours belong at the drawing stage, not at the coating stage.

Related notes

Chair volumes and container loading, in numbers you can check

Sample approval before a production run, done properly

Reading a QSR set quotation sheet without getting caught

Send the floor plan, not just a model number

Room size, counter run, covers at peak and the delivery country. The reply carries seat counts, aisle widths and a written quotation.

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